Kata Kunci
keragaman kultivar
masyarakat Arfak
Manokwari
Pandanus conoideus Lamk
pengetahuan lokal
Bagaimana Mengutip
Abstrak
Buah merah (Pandanus conoideus Lamk.) memiliki nilai budaya yang tinggi dalam kehidupan masyarakat di daerah Nugini. Salah satu lokasi penyebarannya berada di Kabupaten Manokwari yaitu Distrik Manokwari Utara di Kampung Nuni, Saubeba dan Asai. Tanaman ini merupakan salah satu tanaman budidaya penting. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui keragaman kultivar buah merah di Kampung Nuni, Saubeba dan Asai berdasarkan pengetahuan masyarakat. Pengumpulan data melalui mewawancarai responden kunci yang dipilih berdasarkan penguasaan dalam membedakan kultivar buah merah, dan eksplorasi di lapangan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan terdapat 5 (lima) kultivar buah merah, yaitu: Edewewits, Yohomna, Monsorekenik, Enyefeyi dan Momuruk. Karakter kunci yang dipergunakan oleh masyarakat untuk membedakan antarkultivar adalah karakter duri.
Referensi
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